Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is an infectious condition involving
the kidneys, bladder, ureters, or urethra. These are the structures that urine might
pass through before being eliminated completely from the body.
UTI
Affecting Health
Urinary tract infections are the 2nd most common infection in the body
and are known for respiratory infection. Such infections are much more common
in girls and women than in boys or men who are younger than 50 years. Women
have a lifetime risk of over 50% of developing such UTI like conditions.
The reason for being affected by this condition is not well
understood, but anatomic some differences between the genders (which is having
a shorter urethra in women and situated closer to the anus, making it quicker
for bacteria to enter the bladder) might be wholly responsible.
With more and more awareness about certain health and increasingly accessible good medical care, it has all become important for having a basic knowledge of UTI and talking about it more frequently.
Who is Responsible for UTI?
Bacteria cause the majority of urinary tract infections and most
common among one is named E. coli bacterium.
Some other risk factors leading to such health condition include:
- Being sexually active
- Using some birth control methods (women using diaphragms or spermicidal agents)
- Completing menopause
- Urinary tract abnormalities (Defects not allowing urine to leave the body normally or cause urine to back up in the urinary system)
- Blockages in the urinary tract (already having a condition like kidney stones or an enlarged prostate might trap urine in the bladder)
- Suppressed immune system
Use of a urinary catheter (people who cannot urinate on their own and
use a tube or catheter to perform urination are hospitalized, people with
neurological issues might make it difficult for controlling their ability to
urinate, and paralyzed people.
Urinary Tract Infections are
commonly treated with antibiotics. The most trusted solution is composed of Cefadroxil in brand name as Duricef. Usually, symptoms might all clear
up within a few days of treating with the medicine. But an antibiotics course might
be needed for continuing for a week or more. The entire course of antibiotics that
are prescribed by the doctor must be consumed to ensure that the infection is gone
from within.
Prevention
- Drink plenty of liquids (water). Consuming water shall help to dilute urine and ensures that patient urinates frequently. This act shall allow bacteria to be flushed from the urinary tract before the infection starts
- Wipe genitalia in motion as a front to back. Performing this row post urinating and after a bowel movement shall help in preventing bacteria in the anal region from spreading to the vagina and urethra
- Avoid use of some potentially irritating products. Use of deodorant sprays or other feminine products, including douches and powders, in the genital area, might irritate the urethra
- Cranberry juice: There are some indications, though it has not been proved, that cranberry juice might have infection-fighting properties and drink daily shall help prevent urinary tract infections
So, do not ignore the signs and symptoms of UTI. Perform prompt
diagnosis, choose adequate treatment and follow all precautions to prevent
recurrence of it.
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