Tuberculosis is an infection that mainly affects the lungs. It
can be spread through tiny droplets released into the air via coughs and
sneezes of the infected person.
Facts On Tuberculosis
According to the data revealed by WHO, around 9 million people are
infected by the condition in a year. Whereas, approximately 3 million of these could
not get proper medical attention. This condition is among the top 3 causes of
death worldwide. The symptoms of Tuberculosis can be mild for many
months. Infected people can infect up to 10-15 other people through close
contact over the course of a year. It is an airborne pathogen, which is a bacterium
that causes TB. It can be spread through the air from person to person.
Keep TB Away
It takes a few weeks after the treatment of Tuberculosis to
become non-contagious. Beat the infection before it reaches you by following
some easy tips as mentioned below:
Remain At Home
Take a break from daily work. Stay at home during the first few weeks
of treatment for active tuberculosis.
Stay In A Well-Ventilated Room
The bacteria, which causes Tuberculosis can be spread more
easily in small closed spaces. The air quality in the poor-ventilated room is
not healthy and it can hold pathogens for a longer time.
Protect Mouth By Cover
The mouth should be covered with a tissue while laughing, sneezing or
coughing. Throw the dirty tissue in a sealed bag.
Wear A Mask
During the first three weeks of the treatment, a surgical mask should
be used to lessen the risk of transmission.
Complete The Prescribed Course Of Medication
It is a vital step in the treatment to complete the course of
medicines. If dosages of the medicine skip or stop, Tb bacteria can develop
mutations and survive in the body.
Get Vaccination
Tuberculosis can be prevented with a vaccination. For children, Bacille
Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is a vaccine as a part of infant immunizations.
Prevention is the key to stop transmission. Do follow the above steps
and keep tuberculosis cornered.
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